Zi Wei Dou Shu uses over a hundred stars. This reference covers all 14 major stars, the six auspicious auxiliary stars, the six adversity stars, the minor stars, and the year deities — each with palace meanings, brightness levels, and classical sources.

What Are the Stars in Zi Wei Dou Shu?

Zi Wei Dou Shu (紫微斗數) places stars into twelve life palaces to map tendencies, timing, and relationships. The classical system organizes the stars into five tiers: the fourteen major stars (十四主星), auxiliary stars (辅星), B-grade minor stars (乙级星), cycle deities (长生十二神 / 博士十二神), and year deities (岁前十二神 / 将前十二神).

The fourteen major stars divide into the Purple Star family (six stars of the Northern Dipper) and the Heavenly Treasury family (eight stars of the Southern Dipper), with Sun and Moon holding the middle heaven. Everything else modifies the major stars — rarely overriding them, always coloring them.

The 14 Major Stars

The backbone of every chart: fourteen major stars (十四主星) divide into the Purple Star family (Northern Dipper) and the Heavenly Treasury family (Southern Dipper), with Sun and Moon in the middle heaven.

StarChineseArchetype
Purple Star (Zi Wei)紫微The EmperorRead →
Sky Mechanism (Tian Ji)天机The StrategistRead →
Sun (Tai Yang)太阳The LightRead →
Martial Music (Wu Qu)武曲The MarshalRead →
Heavenly Unity (Tian Tong)天同The JoyRead →
Chaste Purity (Lian Zhen)廉贞The ReformerRead →
Heavenly Treasury (Tian Fu)天府The RegentRead →
Moon (Tai Yin)太阴The MoonRead →
Greedy Wolf (Tan Lang)贪狼The WolfRead →
Great Gate (Ju Men)巨门The GateRead →
Heavenly Minister (Tian Xiang)天相The MinisterRead →
Heavenly Beam (Tian Liang)天梁The MentorRead →
Seven Executives (Qi Sha)七杀The General of ChangeRead →
Breaking Army (Po Jun)破军The BreakerRead →

The Six Auspicious Stars

Left Assistant, Right Assistant, Literary Star, Literature Music, Heavenly Noble, and Heavenly Axe (六吉星) support and refine the major stars.

StarChineseArchetype
Left Assistant (Zuo Fu)左辅The Left DeputyRead →
Right Assistant (You Bi)右弼The Right DeputyRead →
Literary Star (Wen Chang)文昌The ScholarRead →
Literature Music (Wen Qu)文曲The ArtistRead →
Heavenly Noble (Tian Kui)天魁The KnightRead →
Heavenly Axe (Tian Yue)天钺The DameRead →

The Six Adversity Stars

Blade, Spiral, Fire, Bell, Sky Void, and Earth Robbery (六煞星) add friction, urgency, or challenge — and in strong charts, power.

StarChineseArchetype
Blade Star (Qing Yang)擎羊The BladeRead →
Spiral Star (Tuo Luo)陀罗The SpiralRead →
Fire Star (Huo Xing)火星The FireRead →
Bell Star (Ling Xing)铃星The BellRead →
Sky Void (Di Kong)地空The EmptinessRead →
Earth Robbery (Di Jie)地劫The DepletionRead →

Prosperity & Movement

Prosperity Star and Heavenly Horse (禄存天马) govern wealth storage and movement.

StarChineseArchetype
Prosperity Star (Lu Cun)禄存The ProsperityRead →
Heavenly Horse (Tian Ma)天马The StallionRead →

Minor Stars

Twenty-nine B-grade stars (乙级星) color the palaces: romance, study, travel, misfortune, and blessing.

StarChineseArchetype
Heavenly Officer (Tian Guan)天官The OfficialRead →
Heavenly Blessing (Tian Fu)天福The BlessingRead →
Sky Void Star (Tian Xu)天虚The HollowRead →
Sky Cry (Tian Ku)天哭The MournerRead →
Dragon Pool (Long Chi)龙池The Dragon PoolRead →
Phoenix Pavilion (Feng Ge)凤阁The Phoenix PavilionRead →
Red Phoenix (Hong Luan)红鸾The Red PhoenixRead →
Heavenly Joy (Tian Xi)天喜The CelebrationRead →
Solitary Star (Gu Chen)孤辰The LonerRead →
Widow Star (Gua Su)寡宿The WidowRead →
Flying Locust (Fei Lian)蜚廉The ScandalRead →
Shatter Star (Po Sui)破碎The ShattererRead →
Canopy Star (Hua Gai)华盖The CanopyRead →
Salty Pool (Xian Chi)咸池The Pool of DesireRead →
Heavenly Virtue (Tian De)天德The VirtueRead →
Heavenly Talent (Tian Cai)天才The TalentRead →
Heavenly Longevity (Tian Shou)天寿The LongevityRead →
Heavenly Punishment (Tian Xing)天刑The PunisherRead →
Heavenly Romance (Tian Yao)天姚The SeductressRead →
Relief Star (Jie Shen)解神The ResolverRead →
Heavenly Shaman (Tian Wu)天巫The ShamanRead →
Heavenly Moon (Tian Yue)天月The AilmentRead →
Dark Spirit (Yin Sha)阴煞The Hidden MaliceRead →
Platform Star (Tai Fu)台辅The PlatformRead →
Honor Star (Feng Gao)封诰The HonorRead →
Eight Seats (Ba Zuo)八座The Eight SeatsRead →
Three Towers (San Tai)三台The Three TowersRead →
Grace Light (En Guang)恩光The GraceRead →
Heavenly Nobility (Tian Gui)天贵The NobilityRead →

Cycle Deities

The twelve Growth stages (长生十二神) and twelve Doctor spirits (博士十二神), plus Heavenly Wound and Heavenly Messenger.

StarChineseArchetype
Longevity (Zhang Sheng)长生The BeginningRead →
Bath (Mu Yu)沐浴The BathRead →
Coming of Age (Guan Dai)冠带The Cap and BeltRead →
Official Post (Lin Guan)临官The Official PostRead →
Imperial Peak (Di Wang)帝旺The PeakRead →
Decline (Shuai)The DeclineRead →
Illness (Bing)The IllnessRead →
Death (Si)The DeathRead →
Tomb (Mu)The TombRead →
Severance (Jue)The SeveranceRead →
Conception (Tai)The ConceptionRead →
Nurture (Yang)The NurtureRead →
Doctor (Bo Shi)博士The DoctorRead →
Warrior (Li Shi)力士The WarriorRead →
Azure Dragon (Qing Long)青龙The Azure DragonRead →
Small Drain (Xiao Hao)小耗The Small DrainRead →
General (Jiang Jun)将军The GeneralRead →
Memorial Star (Zou Shu)奏书The MemorialRead →
Flying Star (Fei Lian)飞廉The SwiftRead →
Joy Spirit (Xi Shen)喜神The Joy SpiritRead →
Illness Charm (Bing Fu)病符The Illness CharmRead →
Great Drain (Da Hao)大耗The Great DrainRead →
Ambush (Fu Bing)伏兵The AmbushRead →
Official Charm (Guan Fu)官符The Official CharmRead →
Heavenly Wound (Tian Shang)天伤The WoundRead →
Heavenly Messenger (Tian Shi)天使The MessengerRead →

Year Deities

The year-branch deities (岁前十二神 / 将前十二神) used for annual timing.

StarChineseArchetype
Grand Duke (Tai Sui)太岁The Year LordRead →
Gloom (Hui Qi)晦气The GloomRead →
Funeral Gate (Sang Men)丧门The Mourning GateRead →
Shackles (Guan Suo)贯索The ShacklesRead →
Official Charm (Guan Fu)官符The Legal CharmRead →
Small Drain (Xiao Hao)小耗The Minor DrainRead →
Great Drain (Da Hao)大耗The Major DrainRead →
Dragon Virtue (Long De)龙德The Dragon VirtueRead →
White Tiger (Bai Hu)白虎The White TigerRead →
Heavenly Virtue (Tian De)天德The Year VirtueRead →
Mourner Guest (Diao Ke)吊客The Mourning GuestRead →
Illness Charm (Bing Fu)病符The Illness CharmRead →
General Star (Jiang Xing)将星The CommanderRead →
Saddle Star (Pan An)攀鞍The SaddleRead →
Year Courier (Sui Yi)岁驿The Year CourierRead →
Rest Spirit (Xi Shen)息神The RestRead →
Canopy Star (Hua Gai)华盖The CanopyRead →
Robbery Star (Jie Sha)劫煞The RobberRead →
Disaster Star (Zai Sha)灾煞The DisasterRead →
Heavenly Disaster (Tian Sha)天煞The Heavenly DisasterRead →
Backpointer (Zhi Bei)指背The BackstabRead →
Salty Pool (Xian Chi)咸池The Year PoolRead →
Moon Disaster (Yue Sha)月煞The Lunar DisasterRead →
Death Spirit (Wang Shen)亡神The Death SpiritRead →

Star Brightness Levels (廟旺平陷)

Brightness describes how strongly a star expresses in each of the twelve palace positions. The traditional table — followed in this encyclopedia — comes from the Zi Wei Dou Shu Quan Shu (紫微斗數全書) and distinguishes seven levels:

LevelChineseMeaning
MiaoTemple — the star at its fullest, most positive expression
WangProsperous — strong, still positive
DeObtained — solid, balanced
LiBeneficial — workable, modest
PingNeutral — muted, needs support
Bu De Di不得地Unobtained — weak
XianFallen — the star's shadow side emerges

Brightness is not destiny: a fallen star with strong auspicious support often outperforms a temple star with no support. Read the combination, not the label.

How to Read Stars in Your Chart

  1. Start with the major star in each palace — it anchors the palace's theme.
  2. Add the auxiliary stars: auspicious stars refine, adversity stars add friction or drive.
  3. Apply the Four Transformations (化禄/权/科/忌) — they show where energy flows, strengthens, is recognized, or gets stuck.

Generate your chart free and see which stars land where: Star Chart Calculator →

Classical Sources

Quotes in this encyclopedia follow the Zi Wei Dou Shu Quan Shu (紫微斗數全書) and the modern compilation Zi Wei Dou Shu Jing Cheng (紫微斗数精成), which organizes the classical material by star and palace. Where a direct quotation is unavailable, pages use a paraphrase clearly marked as classical framework.

Common Questions

How many stars are in Zi Wei Dou Shu?

Over a hundred. This encyclopedia covers 107: 14 major stars, auxiliary stars, 29 minor stars, cycle deities, and year deities.

What is the most important star?

The Purple Star (Zi Wei) is the most honored — the Emperor. But the star in your Life Palace always matters most for how you experience the chart.

Do all charts have all 14 major stars?

Yes — every chart contains all fourteen, arranged in a fixed sequence. The palaces they land in make each chart unique.

See which stars are in your chart →